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Israeli army operation in Rafah ’can not proceed’ : NPR


U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Linda Thomas-Greenfield speaks throughout a press convention on the United Nations headquarters.

Michael M. Santiago/Getty Photographs


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Michael M. Santiago/Getty Photographs


U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Linda Thomas-Greenfield speaks throughout a press convention on the United Nations headquarters.

Michael M. Santiago/Getty Photographs

As Israel prepares to escalate its army marketing campaign on the southern Gaza metropolis of Rafah, U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Linda Thomas-Greenfield instructed NPR that Israel has an obligation to maintain civilians secure, and that below present situations, a deliberate army operation there ”can not proceed.”

The circulate of humanitarian help continues to lag far behind the wants of the practically 1.5 million Palestinians who’ve taken shelter in Rafah.

In the meantime, the first company delivering support on the bottom, UNRWA, continues to be embroiled in scandal.

On Saturday, the Israeli army stated it discovered a community of Hamas tunnels below the company’s Gaza headquarters. The commissioner basic of UNRWA, Philippe Lazzarini, stated the company was unaware of what was beneath the constructing and that the allegations ”advantage an unbiased inquiry.”

The beleaguered group faces a disaster of funding, as prime donor nations, together with america, have moved to droop their funding. This got here in response to accusations leveled by Israel in late January that 12 UNRWA workers had direct involvement within the Hamas assault on Oct. 7, which killed some 1,200 individuals in Israel.

In an interview on Friday with NPR diplomatic correspondent Michele Kelemen, Thomas-Greenfield spoke concerning the U.S. place on Israel’s plans to ramp up army operations in Rafah, and the efforts to make sure humanitarian support continues to achieve civilians on the bottom.

This interview has been flippantly edited for size and readability and contains prolonged web-only questions and solutions.

Interview Highlights

Michele Kelemen: Israel appears to be turning its consideration to the south, to Rafah, the place lots of of 1000’s of Palestinians are sheltered and so they’re already displaced by the combating. Is the U.S. laying out any pink strains for the Israelis on that? As a result of I do know you have heard a number of concern on the U.N. about that state of affairs.

Ambassador Linda Thomas-Greenfield: Look, we’ve got been completely clear that below the present circumstances in Rafah, a army operation now in that space can not proceed. And that may dramatically exacerbate the humanitarian emergency that we’re all searching for to alleviate proper now. Israel has an obligation to make sure that civilians, that their civilian inhabitants is secure and that they are safe and that they’ve entry to humanitarian support and to primary providers. And I believe you heard the secretary, [Antony Blinken,] make these statements clearly throughout his conferences and in his engagements with the press when he was there.

Israeli troopers inside an evacuated compound of the UNRWA in Gaza Metropolis, amid ongoing combating between Israel and the Palestinian militant group Hamas. This photograph was taken throughout a managed tour by the Israeli military on Feb. 8 and subsequently edited below the supervision of the Israeli army.

Jack Guez/AFP through Getty Photographs


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Jack Guez/AFP through Getty Photographs


Israeli troopers inside an evacuated compound of the UNRWA in Gaza Metropolis, amid ongoing combating between Israel and the Palestinian militant group Hamas. This photograph was taken throughout a managed tour by the Israeli military on Feb. 8 and subsequently edited below the supervision of the Israeli army.

Jack Guez/AFP through Getty Photographs

Kelemen: And also you have to be listening to a number of concern on the U.N. about that, proper?

Thomas-Greenfield: I’m listening to these considerations each single day. And what we’ve got tried to do is preserve our colleagues briefed on what is occurring on the bottom in order that we do not take actions within the Safety Council that may jeopardize the very delicate negotiations which might be happening that we hope will lead to an intensive pause within the combating, result in the hostages returning to their households, and permit for humanitarian help to get in to Palestinians who’re in determined want.

Kelemen: On the U.N. company that aids Palestinians, UNRWA, is the U.S. happy with the steps UNRWA is taking to analyze allegations that a few of its staffers really took half within the Hamas assault on Oct. 7? And can the U.S. make it possible for UNRWA would not run out of cash?

Thomas-Greenfield: Look, the U.S. has at all times been a robust supporter of humanitarian applications which might be facilitated by UNRWA. And we’ve got, over the course of this previous few weeks, been terribly saddened and disenchanted that people who work for UNRWA participated within the heinous assault on the seventh of October. So for that cause, we paused our help.

However we’re persevering with to work with the U.N. of their effort to analyze. I do know that the U.N. workplace of investigations are engaged in an investigation proper now of those that have been concerned within the assault. And the secretary-general simply introduced a fee of three Nordic NGOs who will probably be working with former [French] International Minister [Catherine] Colonna on addressing a few of the reforms and the neutrality of UNRWA transferring ahead.

And so we’ll proceed to help these efforts, we’ll proceed to search for paths to offer wanted humanitarian help to the Palestinian individuals.

UNRWA is the one worldwide group with the capability, with the infrastructure to offer that help. So whether or not it is by way of funding from the U.S. or funding from others, we’ll work to make sure that help continues to circulate in to the individuals of Gaza.

Kelemen: Others, although, have type of adopted your lead in pausing support, so I ponder should you’re sending any message.

Thomas-Greenfield: I preserve listening to that others adopted our lead, however others noticed the state of affairs on the bottom that we noticed on the bottom and made their very own unbiased choices about what they needed to do. However we all know that various international locations and organizations haven’t lower off funding but, and we obligated a major quantity of funding to UNRWA already for his or her 2024 program. So we’ll wait to see what the assessments present after which we’ll decide on transfer ahead.

However let me be clear. We are going to discover a manner to make sure that we proceed to offer humanitarian help to the Palestinian individuals.

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