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Hamas attacked Israel 1 month in the past. What’s occurred since? : NPR


Households of kidnapped hostages be part of 1000’s of supporters in a protest on the Household of Hostages Sq. outdoors The Kiryato on Saturday to demand that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu safe the discharge of Israeli hostagesl.

Alexi J. Rosenfeld/Getty Photos


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Households of kidnapped hostages be part of 1000’s of supporters in a protest on the Household of Hostages Sq. outdoors The Kiryato on Saturday to demand that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu safe the discharge of Israeli hostagesl.

Alexi J. Rosenfeld/Getty Photos

TEL AVIV, Israel — A scattered group of runners hustled alongside the glowing blue water of the Mediterranean Sea in Tel Aviv’s Jaffa Port early Saturday morning.

They gathered to not run for themselves, however for the greater than 240 hostages nonetheless held by Hamas. Every of the runners wore Israeli flags or a race bib that stated ”Carry them residence” and bore the pictures and names of people taken by Hamas.

That very same night, folks gathered in Jerusalem and Tel Aviv for demonstrations in assist of the hostages. Different protests have been held criticizing Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s authorities for a perceived failure of correctly making ready for, and reacting to, the assault by Hamas.

At a crowded rally in downtown Tel Aviv Saturday evening, makeshift memorials have been erected contained in the plaza of the town’s artwork museum sq. honoring these nonetheless lacking. Mates and households of the kidnapped and anxious Israelis wore shirts and carried indicators with the names and faces of these being held hostage.

The occasions have been held on the weekend marking one month for the reason that Oct. 7 assault on Israel by Hamas, when at the very least 1,400 folks have been killed.

Margalit Zur, a 77-year-old Israeli girl who known as for the instant return of the hostages in the course of the rally Saturday stated her belief in her authorities and her feeling of security in Israel have been shaken.

She’s unable to think about little else apart from the kids and infants kidnapped by Hamas, she stated.

”I actually cannot sleep. It is horrible,” she stated. ”I can not grasp the tragedy. It is unimaginable. And I believe our authorities should not do something earlier than all of them are again residence secure.”

Households of kidnapped hostages be part of 1000’s of supporters in a protest to demand that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu safe the discharge of Israeli hostages on Nov. 4, 2023 in Tel Aviv, Israel.

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Households of kidnapped hostages be part of 1000’s of supporters in a protest to demand that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu safe the discharge of Israeli hostages on Nov. 4, 2023 in Tel Aviv, Israel.

Alexi J. Rosenfeld/Getty Photos

Within the 4 weeks since that assault, Israel’s intensifying navy response to the Hamas assault has led to the dying of just about 10,000 folks in Gaza and a dire humanitarian disaster there.

There seems to be no finish in sight to the now-month-old battle as Netanyahu continues to reject requires any form of cease-fire or pause within the preventing.

”I made it clear that we’re going with full steam forward, and that Israel refuses any non permanent ceasefire that doesn’t contain the discharge of the kidnapped Israelis,” Netanyahu stated in a press release Friday.

Here is the place issues stand a month into this battle between Israel and Hamas:

Palestinians are struggling the largest losses

Folks mourn as they acquire the our bodies of Palestinians killed in Israeli air raids on Nov. 5, 2023 in Khan Yunis, Gaza.

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Folks mourn as they acquire the our bodies of Palestinians killed in Israeli air raids on Nov. 5, 2023 in Khan Yunis, Gaza.

Ahmad Hasaballah/Getty Photos

As of Sunday afternoon native time, practically 10,000 folks in Gaza have been killed following Israel’s response. A majority of the killed are ladies and youngsters, in keeping with the Hamas-controlled Ministry of Well being in Gaza. Nearly 25,000 folks have been injured and 1000’s of others are estimated to be lacking.

Hospitals and refugee camps have been hit a number of occasions in Israeli airstrikes.

Israeli warplanes struck the Maghazi refugee camp within the Gaza Strip early Sunday, killing at the very least 33 folks and wounding dozens, well being officers within the area stated.

The World Well being Group issued a bulletin claiming it has documented 102 assaults on well being care services in Gaza since Oct. 7.

Hospitals that have not been touched by assaults are overcrowded and barely functioning because of low provides and little to no gasoline, in keeping with the World Well being Group and the United Nations.

WHO warned this week that the bombardments, lack of meals, barely working well being facilities and collapsing infrastructure poses explicit dangers for pregnant ladies and youngsters.

”There are an estimated 50,000 pregnant ladies in Gaza, with greater than 180 giving beginning every single day. Fifteen per cent of them are prone to expertise being pregnant or birth-related issues and wish further medical care,” the WHO stated this week.

Folks mourn as they acquire the our bodies of Palestinians killed in Israeli air raids on Nov. 5, 2023 in Khan Yunis, Gaza.

Ahmad Hasaballah/Getty Photos


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Ahmad Hasaballah/Getty Photos


Folks mourn as they acquire the our bodies of Palestinians killed in Israeli air raids on Nov. 5, 2023 in Khan Yunis, Gaza.

Ahmad Hasaballah/Getty Photos

Little to indicate for diplomatic efforts

U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken and different officers have been working U.S. partnerships within the Center East to dealer a deal that will enable extra humanitarian assist to enter Gaza and for civilians to be protected.

He made an unannounced go to to satisfy Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas in Ramallah within the West Financial institution on Sunday following a go to to Jordan. A spokesman for Abbas stated that the Palestinian president had known as for an instantaneous cease-fire and the supply of humanitarian assist to Gaza.

However whereas Blinken met with Abbas, protesters took to the streets in Ramallah and burned photographs of the secretary.

Protesters display towards a go to by U.S Secretary of State Antony Blinken within the West Financial institution metropolis of Ramallah the place he met the president of the Palestinian Authority on Nov. 5, 2023.

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Zain Jaafar/AFP through Getty Photos


Protesters display towards a go to by U.S Secretary of State Antony Blinken within the West Financial institution metropolis of Ramallah the place he met the president of the Palestinian Authority on Nov. 5, 2023.

Zain Jaafar/AFP through Getty Photos

Few folks caught in Gaza have been in a position to go away

After painstaking negotiations between Israel, Hamas and Egypt, officers agreed to permit one border crossing to Egypt in Rafah to open, permitting some assist to enter and a few international nationals and some Palestinians to go away.

However officers in Gaza closed this exit this weekend, saying international passport holders is not going to be allowed to go away until sufferers from the hospitals in Gaza Metropolis and northern Gaza are permitted to get to the crossing.

On Saturday, the IDF introduced a quick three-hour window for the roughly 300,000 folks estimated to be trapped in northern Gaza to journey safely on the highway to southern Gaza. Few have been in a position to entry this so-called secure passageway.

The IDF claimed Hamas militants attacked the roadway. Hamas stated the supply of a secure hall was ”a lie” and that the Israeli navy was utilizing it to assault civilians.

Support has slowly been in a position to enter Gaza, however humanitarian teams have demanded extra provides to succeed in Palestinians.

The Palestinian Purple Crescent Society reported that since Oct. 21 at the very least 451 vans, round 30 per day, have been in a position to ship assist by means of the Rafah crossing.

”Nonetheless, Israeli authorities haven’t allowed the entry of gasoline as much as this second,” the group stated.

The actions by Palestinians elsewhere have additionally been restricted. Israeli authorities have additionally indefinitely paused the employee permits for the greater than 110,000 Palestinians that labored in Israel or Israeli settlements.

Requires a cease-fire develop

Folks march throughout a pro-Palestinian demonstration in Washington on Saturday, Nov. 4, 2023.

Amanda Andrade-Rhoades/AP


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Amanda Andrade-Rhoades/AP


Folks march throughout a pro-Palestinian demonstration in Washington on Saturday, Nov. 4, 2023.

Amanda Andrade-Rhoades/AP

The brutal assault by Hamas shocked Israel and the world, however Israel’s offensive in response has additionally shocked many in its aggression.

In a press release on Sunday morning, Israel stated ”over 2,500 terror targets have been struck” within the mixed actions of its floor, air and naval forces within the Gaza Strip throughout their offensive over the previous 4 weeks.

The IDF maintains that it targets solely infrastructure it believes is housing Hamas fighters inside or within the group’s underground tunnels.

Over the weekend, communities world wide known as for the tip to the violence and for Israel to name for a cease-fire.

In Washington, D.C., tens of 1000’s of individuals gathered Saturday for one of many greatest pro-Palestinian protests within the U.S. for the reason that Israeli incursion started.

The Biden administration continues to face by Israel and its ”proper to defend itself.”

U.S. lawmakers nonetheless largely again Biden’s pro-Israel place

There are rising worries on Capitol Hill over the excessive casualty rely in Gaza, however few lawmakers have publicly known as for a pause within the combat.

As of early November, 18 Home members have break up with the Biden administration’s pro-Israeli stance and signed a decision calling for a cease-fire.

Democratic Sen. Chris Murphy is among the first senators to publicly categorical issues over Israel’s response to Hamas, calling for a extra ”deliberate and proportionate counterterrorism marketing campaign.”

”The present price of civilian dying inside Gaza is unacceptable and unsustainable. I urge Israel to right away rethink its method and shift to a extra deliberate and proportionate counterterrorism marketing campaign, surgically focusing on Hamas and Islamic Jihad leaders and terrorist infrastructure whereas extra extremely prioritizing the security of civilians in accordance with the regulation of armed battle,” he stated in a latest assertion.

Israel launched its floor offensive. What is the endgame?

An image taken from the southern Israeli border metropolis of Sderot exhibits smoke rising above buildings within the Gaza Strip throughout an Israeli navy operation on Nov. 4, 2023.

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An image taken from the southern Israeli border metropolis of Sderot exhibits smoke rising above buildings within the Gaza Strip throughout an Israeli navy operation on Nov. 4, 2023.

Yuri Cortez/AFP through Getty Photos

About three weeks after the Hamas assault, the Israeli authorities launched a navy floor invasion into Gaza.

Israeli troops have swiftly taken over most of northern Gaza, and encircled Gaza Metropolis.

”Our forces are working on all of fronts, with full energy. Our victory shall be decisive and clear. It is going to ship a message to our enemies – one that can echo for generations,” Netanyahu stated on Friday.

There are rising tensions alongside the Israel-Lebanon border as Hezbollah continues to launch rockets from southern Lebanon into Israel.

In a latest speech, Hezbollah chief Hassan Nasrallah stopped wanting asserting an all-out battle with Israel, however threatened that the group’s actions will rely upon developments in Gaza.

The principle focus of the IDF, nevertheless, stays on eliminating Hamas.

About two dozen troopers have been killed to this point in navy operations in Gaza, in keeping with the IDF.

The purpose to take away Hamas is a serious navy problem that can possible take two to 6 months, in keeping with Yaacov Amidror, the previous normal and nationwide safety adviser in Israel.

Zur, the lady who attended a memorial occasion for the kidnapped Israelis, stated her grandson is amongst these preventing in Gaza.

”I am terribly anxious. His mom, my daughter is damaged. I imply, she’s so anxious and we do not know what is going on on,” she stated.

Taking full management of the Hamas-controlled enclave could be the simple half. Discovering a viable alternative to take over working Gaza, is one other factor solely.

Israel would not wish to do it, Amidror stated.

”We do not wish to take accountability for 2 million Palestinians to rebuild Gaza,” he stated.

Proper now, there isn’t any clear candidate on what entity or authorities might probably tackle such a monumental process.



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