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With Russian opposition exiled, Berlin turns into heart of anti-Putin protest


BERLIN — As Yulia Navalnaya, the spouse of late opposition chief Alexei Navalny, handed the primary checkpoint on her method to the Russian embassy in Berlin to vote within the presidential election, a gaggle of younger Russians holding anti-Putin posters yelled out: “Yulia, we’re with you! Don’t hand over!”

Nearer to the embassy had been the counterprotesters: a gaggle of women and men of their 50s and 60s holding the Russian tricolor and a Soviet flag. They started singing the Russian nationwide anthem to drown out the voices from throughout the highway — youthful activists screaming into their microphones that Putin was a “assassin” for persevering with his onslaught in Ukraine.

When a silver-haired girl urged a younger couple standing behind her in line to affix within the singing, they gave her a bitter look; when activists confronted Putin supporters over how they might help the president amid such a damaging warfare, they replied that he was “defending Russia from NATO.”

As folks waited for hours within the German capital to solid their ballots Sunday, in an election the place Putin faces no actual opposition en path to a fifth presidential time period, Russia’s huge ideological divisions had been on full show. Youthful Russians, lots of whom fled their homeland shortly after the invasion of Ukraine, had been pitted towards older generations who had been born or grew up in communist East Germany, or moved to the nation after the autumn of the Soviet Union.

“Folks don’t even have actual arguments about why Putin is nice, they only come out with these boorish accusations that we’re too younger and we don’t perceive something,” mentioned Diana, 31.

Like others on this report, she spoke on the situation that she be recognized solely by her first title, fearing that members of the family in Russia might be focused by the authorities.

“Putin’s authorities is conducting an aggressive warfare, and our whole nation has been equated with murderers although being Russian doesn’t equal Putin and right here on this line, we will see at the very least a thousand examples of that,” Diana mentioned.

Within the background, her pals had been loudly arguing with one other group of older Russians who got here to vote for Putin.

“I lived in Russia, I do know what oppression and repression are, and now I reside in Germany, an ideal nation the place we’re having fun with our freedoms,” one buddy mentioned to a girl in her 60s, who laughed in his face.

When a Washington Put up reporter approached the lady to ask why she was voting for Putin, she mentioned she “stands with Russia.”

“Democracy is a unclean phrase, an empty phrase for me. I’ve lived a protracted life, and I do know what this ‘democracy’ is,” she mentioned. Her companions then whisked her away and advised her to not speak to Western media.

Diana drove a number of hours from southern Germany to solid her vote. Final yr, Germany closed down 4 of 5 Russian consulates in response to Moscow’s choice to restrict the variety of German officers in Russia, leaving the embassy in Berlin and the remaining consulate in Bonn as the one locations in Germany the place Russian residents might vote.

A whole bunch of voters waited as much as six hours in a line that wrapped across the embassy for a complete block and zigzagged alongside barricaded corridors arrange by police.

Many understood that Putin’s win was preordained, but they mentioned it was necessary to train their proper to vote.

“I wish to solid my vote in order that it isn’t solid for me, and it’s clear that this usually occurs in our nation,” mentioned Elizaveta, a younger pupil, in reference to widespread stories of voter fraud and poll stuffing which have plagued earlier Russian elections. “I used to be thrilled to see so many individuals although I believe it’s secure to say we all know who will win.”

A live performance in entrance of the embassy noticed speeches from most main opposition figures, together with exiled oligarch Mikhail Khodorkovsky, highlighting the German capital’s new function as a middle for Russia’s opposition in exile.

For Navalny’s workforce, which now operates from Germany and Lithuania, Sunday was the important thing day of the three-day election as they urged Russians at residence and overseas to return to polling stations for a “Midday With out Putin” demonstration — honoring Navalny’s last name to motion earlier than his sudden loss of life final month in a Russian penal colony.

“I see that each one these folks got here to our demonstration at midday as a result of all that point I waited in line, folks screamed and chanted phrases of help, and I thank all of them,” Navalnaya mentioned as she exited the embassy. In a current video deal with, she mentioned she intends to proceed her husband’s work.

“You will need to all marvel whom I voted for — in fact I wrote ‘Navalny’ on the poll as a result of it can not simply be that Putin’s essential opponent, who was already in jail, was killed a month earlier than the election,” she mentioned.

Germany stepped up when Navalny was getting ready to loss of life in 2020, as he fell gravely sick after being poisoned by a nerve agent. Then-chancellor Angela Merkel instantly supplied the Navalny household remedy in Germany and personally visited the politician within the Charite clinic as soon as he awoke from a coma.

In early 2021, Navalny returned to Russia, refusing to turn into a politician in exile. He was arrested instantly upon touchdown at Moscow’s Sheremetyevo airport and later sentenced to 19 years in jail on expenses associated to his anti-corruption work.

He died instantly in February at age 47 in a distant Arctic jail. Authorities attributed his loss of life to pure causes; his workforce accused the Russian authorities of killing him.

A detailed Navalny affiliate, Maria Pevchikh, alleged that he was near being launched in a prisoner alternate that will have seen him and two U.S. nationals swapped for Vadim Krasikov, a convicted Russian hit man serving a life sentence in a German jail. However Putin, Pevchikh mentioned, couldn’t tolerate his essential rival strolling free.

“In my opinion, [Navalny’s death] is an indication that the system is slowly crumbling,” Elizaveta mentioned. “Plainly every part goes in that path, that our autocracy is slowly falling aside.”

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